摘要
猪传染性胸膜肺炎(PCP)是由胸膜肺炎放线杆菌引起,以肺脏出血、坏死和纤维素性渗出为主要病理变化,是一种高度接触性急性呼吸道传染病,其发病率和死亡率常在20%以上,其中最急性型的死亡率可高达80%~100%。近年来,此病在我国多地爆发,其阳性检测率高达40%。因此,该病给畜牧业带来了严重的经济损失。在这种情况下,文章从病原学、流行病学、主要症状、实验室诊断及该病的防治等方面进行阐述。
Porcine contagious pleuropneumonia （PCP） is caused by ActinobaciUus pleuropneumoniae with pulmonary hemorrhage, necrosis and fibrinous exudation as the main pathological changes. It is a kind of highly contagious acute respiratory infectious disease, and its morhidity and mortality rates are often more than 20%, of which the most acute mortality rate can be as high as 80% to 100%. In recent years, PCP has been broken out in many places of China with the percentage of positive detection rate reaching as high as 40%, which brings serious economic losses to animal husbandry. In this case, this paper elaborates the PCP from the aspects of etiology, epidemiology, main symptoms, laboratory diagno- sis, prevention and treatment, etc.
出处
《黑龙江畜牧兽医》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第2期59-62,共4页
Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31402266)
江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ14311)
江西省科技计划项目(20141BBF60035)
关键词
猪传染性胸膜肺炎（PCP）
放线杆菌
病原学
流行病学
临床诊断
防治
porcine contagious pleuropncumonia （PCP）
ActinobaciUus
etiology
epidemiology
clinical diagnosis
prevention and control
