摘要
福建台网负责监测中国台湾地区地震。对于中深源地震使用何种定位方法能获得较好的地震参数,这直接影响到地震定位精度。利用JOPENS系统中交互分析软件MSDP提供的定位方法,对同一地震进行两次定位,即不使用和使用接入的台湾台站,将福建台网得出的两次结果与中国台湾公布的地震参数进行对比,分析定位精度,进而找出适用于台湾地区中深源地震的定位方法,以便进一步判断在地震速报中使用这些台站进行辅助定位的可行性,并给出相关的操作方法及建议。
Focal depth is an important parameter in seismic studies,seismotectonics,seismic risk assessment,and seismic event identification.Its accuracy has an effect on the understanding of focal processes,fault tectonics,and stress fields.Depth from the epicenter to the source of an earthquake is defined as its focal depth and is divided into three categories,i.e.,less than 70 km, between 70 km and 300 km,and greater than 300 km called shallow,intermediate,and deep earthquakes,respectively.Because tectonic plates push into each other,the activities of interme-diate and deep earthquakes reflect the driving forces of these plates.Northeastern offshore Tai-wan is an active earthquake region because of its location where the Eurasian and Pacific plates meet.Some intermediate and deep earthquakes have seismic phases that are different from shal-low earthquakes.Therefore,finding a fast and accurate method for locating intermediate and deep earthquakes is of great importance for rapid earthquake reporting.The Fuj ian network monitors earthquakes in the Taiwan region.Better seismic parameters in the location methods used for in-termediate and deep focus earthquakes would directly affect rapid earthquake reporting.The Fu-jian network has access to 16 Taiwan Residents stations.This paper uses the method in MSDP——an interaction analysis software in JOPENS,to locate the same earthquake twice （using the Taiwan stations or not）.The results are compared with data on Taiwan＇s official website to identify appropriate methods for locating intermediate and deep focus earthquakes in the Taiwan region. Finally,we analyze the feasibility of using the Taiwan stations to produce rapid earthquake reports and provide operating methods and recommendations.
出处
《地震工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第3期466-470,490,共6页
China Earthquake Engineering Journal
基金
福建省地震局科技基金专项(SF201416)
关键词
中国台湾地区
中深源地震
定位精度
台湾台站
地震速报
Taiwan of China
intermediate and deep focus earthquakes
location accuracy
Taiwan stations
earthquake rapid report
