摘要
目的 将3D打印技术应用于骨科学肿瘤教学中,使学生对骨科学肿瘤能够有更加直观深入的认识,以提高教学质量和教学效果.方法 手术前利用3D打印模型辅助术前设计教学,使学生对将要进行的手术过程有更加直观的认识和了解;手术中利用3D打印模型与术中实时对比,在精确手术操作的同时,让学生参与其中,体会3D打印模型为手术带来的便利;术后在3D打印模具上进行教学总结、复习与评估.结果 3D打印技术在骨科学肿瘤教学中提供的立体视觉效果是常规教学难以模仿和实现的,给学生带来了更加客观、具体和深入的教学体验,在充分调动学生学习积极性的同时,展现出骨科肿瘤精细化治疗的技术优势.结论 3D打印技术作为骨科学肿瘤教学的重要工具,提高了学生的兴趣和动手操作能力.
Objective Students can have an intuitive insight into the bone tumor through the application of 3D printing technique in the oncology teaching of Orthopedics,in order to improve teaching effect and teachig quality.Methods The visualized teaching of preoperative design can be realized by 3D printing models.This new teaching method may help students to observe and understand the whole surgical procedure.The teacher can explain the human anatomy structure of surgical site and show the precise surgical procedure aided by 3D printing models during operation.Furthermore,3D printing models can assist the postoperative summary and teaching assessment.Results 3D printing technique takes an irreplaceable part in the clinical teaching process compared with the traditional teaching model.It creates a more subjected and deeper teaching experience,motivates students＆#39; learning enthusiasm and offers a deeper understanding of technical superiority in the delicate surgical treatment of bone tumor.Conclusions 3D printing technique improved students＆#39; interest and skill teaching experience as an important teaching tool.
出处
《中华医学教育杂志》
2015年第6期916-917,934,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Education
关键词
3D打印
骨肿瘤
临床教学
应用
3D printing
Bone tumor
Clinical teaching
Application
