摘要
采用吊环法测量了PEO-PPO-PEO 嵌段共聚物溶液的表面张力,观测到嵌段共聚物溶液的表面张力随着时间延长逐渐降低. 根据嵌段共聚物在气液界面形成分子刷的结构模型, 解释了嵌段共聚物溶液的表面张力随浓度的变化.
Surface tension measurements of PEO-PPO-PEO P84, P103, P104, P123 and F127 aqueous solutions were obtained with the ring method. The surface tension was observed to decrease as time elapses. The difference of surface activity of block copolymer from low molecular hydrocarbon surfactant can be attributed to block copolymer forming molecular brush at air-water interface. Using the molecular brush model, surface tension curves as a function of concentration could be divided into four regions: gas film region, transition region, molecular brush region, and saturated adsorption region. In the molecular brush region, there is an inflexion point, at which the interaction in the molecular brushes strongly affects surface tensions of block copolymer solutions.
出处
《过程工程学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第2期214-217,共4页
The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
基金
国家自然科学杰出青年基金资助项目!(编号:29925617)