摘要
目的了解社区糖尿病患者的生存质量与其自我管理效能的关系,为开展管理提供依据。方法用糖尿病患者生存质量特异性量表(DSQL)和自我管理效能量表,对福州市某社区110名患者进行问卷调查与统计分析。结果社区糖尿病患者生存质量一般[(53.70±10.08)分],对患者生存质量影响程度(比值)依次为:心理维度(2.12),生理维度(1.95)、治疗维度(1.77)和社会维度(1.45)。患者生存质量的主要影响因素是并发症、收入和自我效能水平。结论应加强糖尿病患者心理健康教育,以改善和提高其生存质量。
Objective To study the relationship between quality of life (QOL) and selfefficacy in patients with diabetes for the disease control. Methods Totally 110 diabetes patients in a community were investigated by diabetes specific quality of life (DSQL) and selfefficacy scale (SES)and analyzed by SPSS package. Results The score of diabetes QOL was at medium level (53.70±10.08). The influencing degrees (ratio) of QOL dimension were as follows:psychology (2.12),physiology (1.95),treatment (1.77) and social relationship (1.45). The main influencing factors were disease complication,income and selfefficacy level. Conclusion Psychological health education should be strengthened to improve quality of life of diabetes.
出处
《海峡预防医学杂志》
CAS
2013年第6期10-12,共3页
Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
福建省卫生厅青年科研课题(No.2007-02-21)
关键词
糖尿病
自我效能
生存质量
疾病控制
Diabetes
Self-efficacy
Quality of Life (QOL)
Disease Control