摘要
本文以分别引导前后分句的两个"别说"为考察对象,从句法、语义和语用三个方面分析了它们各自的特点,论证了二者不具同一性;在此基础上,我们运用精致还原主义的方法,从分析"说"的语义特征入手来看它作为"别说"的组成成分对其整体结构和语用功能的影响,从而厘清"别说1"和"别说2"各自的功能来源;最终说明副词和连词之间并非传统语法化的直接典型的虚化过程。
This paper analyzes bieshuo (别说) as used to introduce the preceding or the fol- lowing clause from the dimensions of syntax, semantics and pragmatics. The analysis shows that there are two non-identical bieshuo. On the basis of this observation, we use sophisticated reduc- tionism to describe how the semantic feature of shuo(说) as a component of the connector has af- fected the syntactic structure and pragmatic function of bieshuo so that we can identify the func- tional sources of bieshuo1 and bieshuo2. Finally, we argue that the relationship between adverbs and conjunc- tions is not typical of the process of grammaticalization.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期498-511,共14页
Chinese Teaching in the World
基金
国家社科基金青年项目"语义演变视角下源于短语的汉语虚词研究"(13CYY068)
吉林省语委"十二五"科研规划一般项目(JYKL125YB-30)
吉林大学基本科研业务费项目(2012QY004)的部分成果
关键词
别说
语用衍推
语用推理
语义特征
精致还原主义
bieshuo, pragmatic entailment, pragmatic inference, semantic feature, sophisti- cated reductionism