摘要
从合成与性能方面概述了包括基于咪唑、吡唑、三唑、四唑、三嗪和四嗪类阴离子、硝基苯类阴离子和非芳香硝基有机阴离子的含能离子盐的研究进展。介绍了含能离子盐在推进剂及熔铸炸药用TNT替代物方面的研究进展。附参考文献101篇。
The progresses in the research of the energetic salts based on imidazolate, pyrazolate, triazolate, tetrazo late, triazine and tetrazine anions, nitrobenzene analogue anions and non-aromatic nitro group-containing organic an ions were reviewed from the aspects of synthesis and properties. The research progress of energetic salts in propel lant and TNT replacement usable in melt-castable explosives was introduced, with 101 references.
出处
《火炸药学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期1-10,共10页
Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(21172020)
关键词
有机化学
含能离子盐
唑
杂环化合物
含能材料
organic chemistry
energetic salt
azole
heterocyclic compound
energetic material