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祁连山东段缀块水平冰雪景观变化的研究

Landscape change of snow and ice on patch level in the Eastern Qilian Mountains
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摘要 采用美国陆地资源卫星两期卫星遥感图像,从缀块水平研究了祁连山东段地区1994-2008年的冰雪景观变化.研究结果表明,2008年祁连山东段地区冰雪景观与1994年同期相比,缀块总数量缩减了28.2%;冰雪景观总面积减少了19.6%;冰雪景观总体形状趋于复杂,10~100hm^2和1000hm^2以上的缀块形状复杂度变大,〈1hm^2和100~1000hm^2的缀块形状变化不显著;冰雪景观的总体破碎度减小,连接度增大,景观稳定性增加. Remote sensing satellite images from the U. S. land satellite was employed to study thechange of snow and ice on patch level during 1994-2008 in the Eastern Qilian Mountains. The resultsshowed that the total number of patches and the total area were reduced by 28. 2 %and 19.6 %. The gen-erally size of snow and ice tended to be complex. The size of patches in 104100 hm^2 and over 1 000 hm^2 be-came more complex. However,the size of patches below 1 hm^2 ,and 100 hm^2 to 1 000 hm^2 was stable. Theseparability of snow and ice landscape was reduced, the continuance increased and landscape stability enhanced during 1994-2008.
作者 李泉 刘学录
出处 《甘肃农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期120-125,共6页 Journal of Gansu Agricultural University
关键词 冰雪景观 变化 稳定性 snow and ice change stability
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