摘要
目的探讨经皮椎体(后凸)成形术(PVP、PKP)治疗胸腰椎骨折,特别是骨质疏松性骨折的疗效。方法采用PVP(PKP)治疗胸腰椎骨折30例共32个椎体,对手术前后的疼痛评分、活动能力评分、止痛药使用评分进行比较。结果手术前后的疼痛评分、止痛药使用评分、活动能力评分差异均有显著性(P<0.01),未见严重并发症。结论PVP(PKP)是一种新型的微创技术,操作简便,能够迅速缓解疼痛,改善功能,是治疗胸腰椎骨折,特别是骨质疏松性骨折的理想方法。
Objective To investigate the results of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty （PVP,PKP） ,especially for the osteoporotic fi＇actures. Methods Thirty patients with 32 thoracolumbar vertebral fi＇actures were treated with PVP or PKP. The results were evaluated by comparing pain, mobility and analgesic usage score before and after the operation. Results The pain score, mobility and analgesic usage score before and after the operation all had statistical difference （P 〈 0. 01 ）. There was no serious complication. Conclusions PVP and PKP are effective for thoraeolumbar vertebral fracture,especially the osteoporotic fractures, and the pain can been relieved in short time.
出处
《临床骨科杂志》
2009年第3期278-280,共3页
Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics
关键词
椎体成形术
胸腰椎骨折
vertebroplasty
thoracolumbar vertebral fi＇actures
