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黄土高原人工混交林土壤肥力及混交效应研究 被引量:12

Soil Fertility Characteristis and Mixed Effect of Plantation Forests on Loess Plateau
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摘要 测定了沙棘+侧柏,刺槐+侧柏及其对应侧柏纯林土壤80cm土层32个土样的8项肥力指标和人工林生长量,对2个混交林的土壤肥力特征及混交对侧柏的促生效应进行了初步探讨。结果表明:(1)供试混交林80cm土层土壤有机质、全氮、速效氮含量及其剖面变异和氮素贮量表现为沙棘>侧柏及刺槐>侧柏,沙棘、刺槐人工林对土壤的培肥效应大于侧柏;(2)沙棘+侧柏混交林不同树种根区土壤pH、碳酸钙、全磷及速效钾含量差异很小。 Fertility of 32 soil samples from 80 cm soil horizon in mixed plantations of Hippophae rhamnoides+Platycladus orientalis, Robinia pseudoacacia+P. orientalis and pure plantation of P. orientalis were determined. The soil fertility characteristic and the growth-promoting effect of the two mixed plantations to P. orientalis were investigated. The results indicated that: ①Content and variation of the soil organic matter, total nitrogen, available nitrogen and the soil nitrogen storage under at 80 cm soil horizon of the mixed plantations were H. rhamnoides>P. orientalis and R. pseudoacacia>P. orientalis. The improvement of the H. rhamnoides and R. pseudoacacia to soil fertility were more obvious than P. oricntalis. ②The growth promoting effect of the mixed plantations of the H. rhamnoides+P. orientalis is related with the increasing of the soil nitrogen storages in the root region of Platycladus orientalis caused by H. rhamnoides. ③There was little differences among pH, CaCO_3,total phosphorus and available potassium of the different trees root region in mixed plantations.
出处 《西北林学院学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期31-35,共5页 Journal of Northwest Forestry University
基金 国家"八五"重点科技项目(85-019-02-02)。
关键词 混交林肥力 混交效应 黄土高原人工林 沙棘 刺槐 soil fertility of mixed plantations mixed effects plantations on the Loess Plateau Hippophoe rhamnoides Robinia pseudoacacia
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