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动电位极化法评价海底土腐蚀性 被引量:7

POTENTIODYNAMIC POLARIZATION METHOD FOR EVALUATING CORROSIVENESS OF SEA BED SEDIMENT
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摘要 利用新设计的模拟海底沉积物腐蚀环境的电解池,研究动电位极化法评价海底土(1988年7月采于辽东湾)腐蚀性的可行性。结果表明,该方法能显示出当材料表面状态不同时以及当海土温度和电阻率变化时电极过程的差异,可用于海底土腐蚀性的测试。 A cell designed to produce an anaerobic experimental environment modeling sea bed sediments was used to test two kinds of steel(A3, and AP15LX) exposed to various Liaodong Bay sea bed sediment in 1988. The respective corrosion behaviour of coated, rusted and bare A3 steel surfaces in the same mud was investigated using potentiodynamic polarization method to obtain tlieir polarization curves under vari-ous corrosion environment determined.Potentiodynamic polarization experiments were conducted at scan rates of 5mV/s and one steel sample was polarized both anodically and cathodically in one measu-rement to avoid confusion caused by locally differing two sediment samples.The results show that this technique is sensitive to variations in surface corro-sion condition of the steel sample, types of sediments, temperature, resistivity of sediments etc.. The system can be used for comparison between different sediments corrosiveness and determining the corrosion behaviour difference of the same kinds of stee1 with various surface conditions and exposed to the same corrosion environ-ment. The authors suggest that this technique is useful for evaluating corrosiveness of sea bed sediments and determining corrosion control parameters of steel in anae- robic mud.
出处 《海洋与湖沼》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第6期665-670,共6页 Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica
基金 中国科学院重大项目!87-18-04
关键词 动电位极化法 海底土 腐蚀性 沉积物 Potentiodynamic polarization method Sea bed sediments Corrosiveness
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