摘要
当代中国的精准扶贫成就令世界瞩目,是值得深入总结的中国特色社会主义重大实践。本文基于精准扶贫政策文本提炼了35项政策工具,全景呈现了中国精准扶贫的政策实践做法。中国精准扶贫成就的取得建立在新型举国体制的制度优势上,这一体制以先进理念指引精准扶贫道路,以科学方法推进精准扶贫施策,以多种工具提升精准扶贫成效,通过理念指引、方法施策、工具推进"三位一体"共同创造了脱贫攻坚的卓越成效。精准扶贫实践探索出来的减贫道路,为中国解决不平衡不充分发展的矛盾、实现共同富裕积累了宝贵经验,也为全球发展中国家消除绝对贫困提供了有益参考。
The achievement of targeted poverty alleviation in contemporary China has attracted the world’s attention,which is a major practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics that is worthy of in-depth summary.This paper establishes a policy process-instrument framework,extracts 35 policy instruments based on the targeted poverty alleviation policy text,and presents the policy practice of targeted poverty alleviation in China.China’s achievements in targeted poverty alleviation are based on the institutional advantages of the New Nationwide System,which guides the path of targeted poverty alleviation with advanced concepts,promotes targeted poverty alleviation with scientific methods,and improves the effectiveness of targeted poverty alleviation with various instruments.The poverty reduction path explored by targeted poverty alleviation practice will provide rare cases and experience for the global developing countries to eliminate poverty,and play a guiding role in solving the contradiction of unbalanced and inadequate development,governing relative poverty,promoting shared development and realizing common prosperity for China.
作者
王亚华
舒全峰
Wang Yahua;Shu Quanfeng
出处
《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期141-155,205,共16页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目“中国公共政策理论与治理机制研究”(71721002)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“中国农村集体行动机制与公共事务治理”(71573151)
清华大学“水木学者”计划(2019SM101)
